TrackersPDX: Newsletter.... Plants! Mar 20, 2008/ issue #4

In this issue:

And featured on our YouTube channel:

Upcoming Events:

Also, check out our Calendar for a schedule of events

TrackersNEWS

Its Spring and TrackersNW is renewing our commitment to family. Often we refer to our human craving for connection and support as "community". We are coming to understand (and are always learning) how the term community can be overused and abstracted.

Stinging NettleInstead, family is something real, something that has bite, grit, warmth, fear, love, tears, laughter, aunties and uncles, plus kids. Lots of kids. We want to challenge everyone to think about their need for family, and how we all support it. Maybe it is a circle of friends that's very close to your heart, maybe it's a significant other, maybe we don't see grandma and grandpa enough. Maybe it's even the people you work with. Sometimes it's the people you are simply stuck with.

So here we go, out on limb again, declaring that family is why we do everything we do. We choose to come to a wild foods potluck to find family. Before going to work we drop off the kids at summer camp to support family. On Sunday mornings we wander the park and connect to "brother" fox, or peddle in the garden tending to growing "sister" corn. Family is a value we all need to TAKE BACK from blowhards that politicize it, recognizing it as a foundation for real community.

Watch for big changes in the web site in the next few months. We are going to experiment with how our outreach (aka marketing) can support the epic story how we shape healthy families and thus healthy communities.

Preschool New! 1/2 day option

TrackersTOTS We now offer a 1/2 option starting in April When Begins April 4, 2008 8:30am-12:30pm Where The Scout Pit

 

Wild Edible Plants and Mom

Stinging Nettleby Shaun Deller

Spring is the time for harvesting many edible greens from the wilds. Nothing makes my mother worry more, than when I tell her about all the wild edible plants and mushrooms I have been eating. She has heard all the stories on the news over the years of people being poisoned by this or that plant. I always try to reassure her that I'm very cautious, but for someone like her, who is not familiar with plants, knowing which plants are edible and which are not seems like a crap shoot. There are hundreds of them in the local park, they are all green, and have some sort of leaves and flowers, but without being a botanist how can one distinguish the difference between those that will make a tasty salad, and those that will kill you? I used to have this perception too, but once I began to take a closer look and got to know a few wild edibles with certainty, a whole new world opened up. Every time I saw a new plant, I sketched and made notes about it in a book or in my memory. Sketching plants is a great way to commit them to memory.

When I returned home I tried to learn all I could about the plant in various guide books. I was surprised how easily I absorbed this knowledge. Nearly every day I would pass by these plants in my walks or bike rides, and be reminded of their names. If I found that they were edible I would prepare them with my meals. Soon I began to know them not only for their appearance but also for their taste, smell, texture and practical uses. As a backpacker and bicycle tourer, my interest in wild edible plants grew from a desire to know how to feed myself while traveling with less provisions. I wanted the freedom that I read about John Muir having, of being able to walk out the back door with just a day pack and knowing I would be able to find all I needed to feed myself on the journey.

Stinging NettleI quickly learned about common edibles such as dandelions, stinging nettles, chickweed, miner's lettuce, burdock, chicory, wild carrot, and cattails. I was also curious about the plants I had heard of with poisonous look-a-likes, so I began reading about them. Because the carrot family of plants contains wild edibles such as wild carrot, parsley and fennel, but also contains the most deadly plants in North America, such as poison hemlock and water hemlock, it is critical to know these plants very well. Knowing which plants are poisonous is equally as important as knowing which are edible. Often, poisonous plants can also be highly medicinal plants when administered by someone knowledgeable. Because many wild edible plants inhabit old fields, yards and roadsides it is important to be aware of the toxins that may be present in the soil. Cattails and stinging nettles are often found growing in wet areas along roads and train tracks. These two plants in particular are known to accumulate toxins from the soil in their roots, so harvesting them from a place where chemical run-off may be present is a bad idea.

Here is a great way to get to know a few plants. Find a young plant or two growing in your yard that you don't recognize. Every week from now until winter, investigate it, to see how it has changed. What color, shape, texture and smell do the leaves have? What sort of flowers does it have? Does it look similar to other plants around? Taking note of where it is growing, what does that tell you about the plant's needs? Without tasting it, can you guess if it is edible or has medicinal qualities? Does it bear a fruit? Does it die off or go dormant when winter comes? Is there a stalk left behind? When does it appear again next spring?

Stinging NettleIf you can hold back your curiosity, it might be interesting to not look the plant up in a guide book, until you have observed it through the seasons. Make up your own names for it based on what you have observed, and get to know it intimately. Then one day open up that guidebook and see if you can find your plant. What is its common name and latin name? What family does it belong to? How has been used by humans in the past? Is it edible or is it toxic?

Occasionally incorrect information is copied from old books by contemporary authors. So be aware of this. Don't cause your mother any undo worry, always check many references before taking one person's word on what plants are edible. If you aren't sure, don't eat it.

Shaun Deller is doing several classes in wild edible plants including:

Plants

Wild Spring Edible and Medicinal Plants Join us in an exploration of useful plants. When April 5, 10am - 3pm Where The Scout Pit, Portland Cost $45

Dandelion Wine Making We'll walk you through every step of the process from flower heads to corking. When April 13, 10am-2pm Where Lovena Farm, Portland Cost $65 + $10 Materials

deller_bike_tour

Wild Plants Lore Bicycle Tour Join Shaun Deller of TrackersNW for a bicycle tour of wild plants lore. When April 26th, 9am-3pm
Where From Oaks Bottom to Powell Butte Cost $40

Women's

Molly Self Defense

Women's Self Defense & Survival Learn to defend yourself and live with the wilderness When April 5, 9am - 4pm Where The Scout Pit Cost $60

Immersion

Adult Taster Days give an overview of our many adult immersion programs. Our next taster day is April 20. Programs we address include:

Full-Time Adult Immersion Program
Bow Hunting Immersion
TrackersVILLAGE Immersion

Youth

Camp is now even longer! In our effort to meet the needs of parents, we have have extended camp days to 8:30am to 4:30pm! Camp After-Care is available @ the scout pit 4:30 to 6pm for an additional $50 per week.

Spring Break Camp There is still room. Register soon, it is filling fast March 24-28, 2008
Where The Scout Pit, Portland Cost $25

Parent's Night Out are monthly evenings that give kids a chance to come and play at the Scout Pit while parents take a well deserved break. Next night out April 18, 6:30-9:30pm Where The Scout Pit Ages 3-5 & 6-11

Village

Nature of the Village week-long Join us as the family TrackersNW, our friends and community, come together to recreate the experience of a functional and healthy Village. When September 7-13, 2008, Overnight Where Portland Ages 0-190 years

Adults

Tracking

An all new Animal Tracking Ultimate Series. You don't have to have the first series to take the second. And we cover an entirely new way of looking at tracking... through maps.

Session 1: Maps within Maps When 10am-1pm
April 12, 2008 or
April 26, 2008
Where The Scout Pit, Portland Cost $25

Session 2: The Story of Maps When May 3, 10am-1pm
Where The Scout Pit, Portland
Cost $35

Session 3: Rites of Passage When May 24-25, This class takes place at NOON until DAWN the next day. Where The Scout Pit, Portland Cost $55

Entire Animal Tracking Ultimate Series $95

Traditional Ecological Knowledge

squashby Taryn Kruger

I love lilies, the very sight of them brings me joy. Some of the more ostentatious garden varieties I find a bit silly, but the sheer beauty of lilies and their kin stops me in my tracks when I encounter them in the “wild”. I love them not just for their showy and colorful blooms, but because of what they have taught me about the relationship between plants and people.

The Lily Family includes a large number of edible species (as well as a few very poisonous ones). Members of the genera Lilium, Allium, Dichelostemma, Camassia, Erythronium, Calochortus, and Fritillaria, were consumed, often in great quantities, by native peoples around the northwest. Yet many of these species are relatively rare today. Delving into this mystery of the vanishing lilies led me to an exploration of the concept of Traditional Ecological Knowledge and the degree to which the “unspoiled wilderness” encountered by the first European settlers was actually a landscape managed carefully by the indigenous human inhabitants. The result of this management relationship was an increased abundance of species that were important to humans, as well as an overall increase in biodiversity. Traditional Ecological Knowledge (TEK) has been defined as:

a cumulative body of knowledge, practice, and belief, evolving by adaptive processes and handed down through generations by cultural transmission, about the relationship of living beings (including humans) with one another and with their environment (Firket Berkes 1999)

gardenIf the industrial/agricultural model of civilization is in its death throes, as many of us think that it is, what comes next? Is it a return to tribes of hunter-gatherers? I’m certain that will be one reality. But that doesn’t mean recreating the past or usurping the ways of others. For one thing, the land and resource base of our region have changed dramatically since the last time hunting and gathering was the dominant model here. Many species that were once staples are now scarce, to recover them to their former levels may be a very difficult or lengthy process due to the massive changes modern systems and management practices have made to the landscape. We also have a host of new species that have arrived since European settlement and are here to stay, in some cases whether we like it or not. How will these modern realties be incorporated into the beginnings of a traditional ecological knowledge base for the post-industrial age?

Is permaculture an emerging form of TEK for those of us who have arrived here relatively recently? I think so. What is permaculture? It is...

the conscious design and co-creative evolution of human cultures that have the diversity of “natural” systems. It is the harmonious integration of landscape and people— providing our food, energy, shelter and other material and non-material needs in a sustainable way while meeting the needs of the land for its own healthy self-expression and evolution. (Dave Jacke)

Permaculture encompasses many techniques and strategies for leading a sustainable life, but more importantly, it emphasizes a set of ethics for how to implement those tools. This is a critical characteristic, also shared in TEK systems, that distinguishes the design science of permaculture from other forms of modern science. The ethics of permaculture are three fold:

  1. PumpkinEarth Care
  2. People Care
  3. Resource Share

The principles and practices of permaculture are based on observation of functioning natural ecosystems, as well as traditional ecological practices from around the world. Expanding our wild foraging capabilities is a necessary and fun endeavor as we look toward reclaiming hunter-gatherer ways, but as we transition from one way of life into another, it is my belief that the practice of permaculture, in our hearts, in our homes, and wherever we have access to land, will be an equally important task.

Taryn is a first generation native Oregonian with 15 years of experience in ecology, botany, conservation, horticulture, and organic agriculture. She has joined the TrackersNW team to help teach plant skills and permaculture. Check our her new youtube bio.

The Scout Pit Needs YOU! Please donate:)

We are looking to see if folks are interested in donating a couple items to the Scout Pit. We need the following: free weights (to get buff), a printer, and your smiling face. Maybe a composting toilet?!
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